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For
additional information select a breed or class:
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2007
USEF Open Reining
Qualifyer Champion:
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MISS MOTH MONEY shown by Casey Hinton, owned by Brad Lieblong of Jonesboro, AR
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2007 USEF Youth Reining
Qualifyer High Point:
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DUNCANS DUN IT shown by Lacey Vernon, owned by Gordon & Julie May of Elizabeth, CO |
The Western
horseman's hottest event, reining is a virtual rising star in the horse
industry. It is an event where winning a single championship at a national
competition can make a horse and trainer the buzz of the entire industry.
Reining is the newest event on the slate of activities to be added to
Olympic competition. Winners from the National Western's USEF Qualifier
earn the opportunity to attend the USEF Reining Festival at the Kentucky
Horse Park with the chance to go on to represent the United States on
the US Equestrian Team at events like the World Equestrian Games in Germany,
and the FEI World Reining Masters Finals in Denver.
What
is Reining?
Reining is
a judged event designed to show the athletic ability of a ranch-type horse
in the confines of a show arena. Contestants are required to run one of
several approved patterns, which include small, slow circles, large, fast
circles, flying lead changes, roll backs over the hocks, 360-degree spins
and sliding stops.
Reining competitions take place within an arena. In the arena, markers
are used to enable riders to better follow pattern proportions. Because
of the nature of the sport, reining requires special footing to allow
top performance and ensure soundness, much the same as jumpers require
well-designed courses. The ideal footing is typically a clay base with
a combination of sand and silt as a loose topping.
Competitors in reining events range in age, and are from a variety of
backgrounds. Reining competitions can be found all over the world. Reining
horses can be of any breed, sex, color or size. All riders must wear appropriate
western attire while showing. Reining rules are established by the National
Reining Horse Association (NRHA), the governing body of the sport of reining
since 1966.
Using a highly objective scoring system, the NRHA set the standards for
reining competition. Reining horses are judged individually as they complete
one of several specified patterns. One or more judges will score each
horse between 0 and infinity, with 70 denoting an average score. Each
horse automatically begins the pattern with a 70. The scoring system then
gives or takes away up to 1.5 points on each maneuver. In scoring, credit
is given for smoothness, finesse, attitude, quickness and authority when
performing the various maneuvers. Controlled speed in the pattern raises
the level of difficulty and makes the reining horse exciting to watch.
Reining maneuvers originated from moves that a cow horse must use in performing
its duties, and have been refined to the high level of competition existing
today. The NRHA has approved 10 reining patterns. All patterns are divided
into seven or eight maneuvers. The required movements are: walk-ins, stops,
spins, rollbacks, circles, hesitations, lead changes, run-downs/run-arounds.
- Walk-In:
Brings the horse from the gate to the center of the arena to begin its
pattern; should appear relaxed and confident.
- Stops:
The act of slowing the horse from a lope to a stop position by bringing
the hind legs under the horse in a locked position sliding on the hind
feet.
- Spins:
A series of 360-degree turns, executed over a stationary hind leg; location
of hind quarters should be fixed at the start and maintained throughout
the spin.
- Rollbacks:
A 180-degree reversal of forward motion completed by running to a stop,
turning the shoulders back to the opposite direction and departing at
a canter, as a continuous motion.
- Circles:
Done at the lope, of designated size and speed; demonstrates control,
willingness to guide and degree of difficulty in speed and speed changes.
- Hesitate:
Act of demonstrating horse's ability to stand in a relaxed manner at
a designated time in the pattern; horse should be motionless and relaxed.
- Lead
changes: Act of changing the leading legs of the front and rear
pairs, at a lope, when changing direction.
- Run-downs
and Run-arounds: Demonstrate control and gradual increase of speed
to the stop.
About
USEF
The United
States Equestrian Federation is the national governing body for international
competitive equestrian sport and the U.S. affiliate of the international
governing body, the Federation Equestre Internationale.
A non-profit organization, the USEF selects, trains, equips, finances
and promotes equestrians of the highest possible standard to represent
our country in major international competition, including the Olympic
Games and World Championships. In doing so, the USEF seeks out and nurtures
the development of talented athletes - riders, drivers and horses - and
provides the support and guidance they need to help them attain their
fullest potential.
Athletes representing the U.S. have achieved outstanding success over
the last four decades. By winning world championships in show jumping,
eventing, endurance riding and combined driving, the U.S. has positioned
itself among the world's elite equestrian powers. An impressive 27 Olympic
and 61 Pan American Games medals in dressage, show jumping and eventing
give U.S. equestrians a record of which the entire country can be proud.
Find out more about this effort and learn how to support our U.S. athletes
by clicking on: www.usef.org
Additional
Links:
Federation Equestre Internationale: www.horsesports.org
National Reining Horse Association: www.nrha.com
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